Issued: 7:05 AM PST Tuesday, December 17, 2024
by Robert Hahn

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Weather Synopsis

An atmospheric river arrives with a warm front moving into the area on Tuesday. A shield of rain and snow extends from Victoria, BC to Seattle, and to areas of the Cascades south of I-90 at 7 AM as it lifts NE. This will bring light precipitation with snow levels around 3500-4500 ft west of the Cascades and at valley bottoms east of the Cascades and through the mountain gaps. Precipitation rapidly ramps up into the moderate to heavy range throughout the central and southern Cascades this morning, and particularly the Olympics. The precipitation also reaches the northern Cascades by the late morning hours (a few hours ahead of yesterday's forecast). SSW flow will bring significant warming, initially to the Olympics and southern Cascades during the afternoon hours with snow levels rising to near the Cascade Crest in these areas late in the day. The timing of the warmup remains an area of significant uncertainty.

Moderate to heavy rain, snow, and freezing rain continue as warm air rides over the cold air entrenched east of the Cascades and through the mountain gaps. Expect around 50% of the precipitation falling around Snoqualmie Pass, Stevens Pass, and areas further east to be in the form of freezing rain Tuesday night. That means rain will fall in a layer above these freezing temperatures.

A cold front moves through early Wednesday morning, shifting winds from SSW to W and bringing an end to the steady precipitation. Temperatures gradually cool with snow levels lowering to 3500-5500 ft in the afternoon after topping out around 7500-8000 ft Tuesday night.

Weather Forecast

Olympics
West North
West Central
West South
Stevens Pass
Snoqualmie Pass
East North
East Central
East South
Mt. Hood
Use dropdown to select your zone
Tuesday Moderate to heavy rain and snow (heaviest southern part). Rapidly rising snow levels. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Night Very heavy rain. Strong ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Moderate to heavy rain and snow develop in the late morning hours. Rising snow levels. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Night Heavy rain and high-elevation snow. Strong ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Moderate to heavy rain and snow develop in the late morning hours. Rising snow levels. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Night Heavy rain and high-elevation snow. Moderate to strong ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Heavy rain and snow. Rising snow levels. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Night Heavy rain and high-elevation snow. Moderate ridgeline winds with strong gusts.
Tuesday Moderate snow develops in the late morning hours. Rising snow levels. Increasing light to occasionally moderate ridgeline and E winds at the Pass.
Tuesday Night Moderate to heavy snow changing to freezing rain, then rain. Moderate ridgeline and light to moderate E wind at the Pass.
Tuesday Moderate snow develops in the mid-morning hours and likely mixes with freezing rain late in the day. Rising snow levels. Increasing moderate ridgeline and E winds at the Pass.
Tuesday Night Moderate to heavy snow changing to freezing rain, then rain. Significant freezing rain is expected. Moderate ridgeline and light to moderate E wind at the Pass.
Tuesday Light to occasionally moderate snow develops by late morning. Rising snow levels.
Tuesday Night Heavy snow possibly mixes with freezing rain or rain overnight. Moderate ridgeline winds with strong gusts.
Tuesday Moderate snow develops mid-morning. Moderate ridgeline winds develop as well by late morning.
Tuesday Night
Tuesday Moderate snow possibly mixing with freezing rain or rain in the afternoon. Moderate ridgeline winds.
Tuesday Night Moderate snow changing to rain and freezing rain. Moderate ridgeline winds with strong gusts.
Tuesday Heavy rain and snow. Rapidly rising snow levels. Moderate ridgeline winds with strong gusts.
Tuesday Night Heavy rain and high-elevation snow. Strong ridgeline winds.

Precipitation (in)

Tuesday Tuesday Night Wednesday
4 am - 4 pm 4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm
Hurricane Ridge 0.75 1.00 - 1.50 LT 0.10
Mt Baker Ski Area 0.50 - 0.75 2.50 - 3.50 0.25 - 0.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass 0.50 - 0.75 1.50 - 2.00 0.25 - 0.50
Stevens Pass 0.50 0.75 -1.00 0.25 - 0.50
Snoqualmie Pass 0.50 - 0.75 1.00 - 1.50 0.25 - 0.50
Crystal Mt 0.50 - 0.75 0.75 -1.00 LT 0.25
Paradise 1.00 1.00 0.25
White Pass 0.50 - 0.75 0.50 - 0.75 0.25
Washington Pass 0.25 - 0.50 1.50 - 2.00 0.25
Mission Ridge 0.50 0.75 LT 0.25
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head 0.50 1.00 0.25 - 0.50
Tieton River - Darland Mt. 0.50 0.50 - 0.75 LT 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows 0.75 0.25 0.25
Timberline 0.75 0.25 - 0.50 0.25
Hurricane Ridge Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.75
Tuesday Night 1.00 - 1.50
Wednesday LT 0.10
Mt Baker Ski Area Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50 - 0.75
Tuesday Night 2.50 - 3.50
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50 - 0.75
Tuesday Night 1.50 - 2.00
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Stevens Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50
Tuesday Night 0.75 -1.00
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Snoqualmie Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50 - 0.75
Tuesday Night 1.00 - 1.50
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Crystal Mt Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50 - 0.75
Tuesday Night 0.75 -1.00
Wednesday LT 0.25
Paradise Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 1.00
Tuesday Night 1.00
Wednesday 0.25
White Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50 - 0.75
Tuesday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Wednesday 0.25
Washington Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.25 - 0.50
Tuesday Night 1.50 - 2.00
Wednesday 0.25
Mission Ridge Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50
Tuesday Night 0.75
Wednesday LT 0.25
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50
Tuesday Night 1.00
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Tieton River - Darland Mt. Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.50
Tuesday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Wednesday LT 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.75
Tuesday Night 0.25
Wednesday 0.25
Timberline Precipitation (in)
Tuesday 0.75
Tuesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday 0.25

Snow Level (ft)

Tuesday Morning* Tuesday Afternoon* Tuesday Evening* Tuesday Night* Wednesday Morning Wednesday Afternoon
Olympics 4500' 7500' 8000' 6500' 4000' 3500'
West North 3500' 4000' 6500' 7000' 4500' 4000'
West Central 3500' 4000' 7500' 7500' 4500' 4000'
West South 4500' 5500' 7500' 7500' 5000' 4000'
Stevens Pass 2500' 3500' 7500' 7500' 4500' 4000'
Snoqualmie Pass 2500' 3000' 7500' 7500' 4500' 4000'
East North 2500' 2500' 3500' 5000' 4500' 4000'
East Central 2500' 3000' 6000' 7500' 5000' 4000'
East South 3500' 5000' 7500' 7500' 5000' 4500'
Mt. Hood 5000' 6500' 8000' 8000' 6000' 5500'
Olympics Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 4500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 7500'
Tuesday Evening* 8000'
Tuesday Night* 6500'
Wednesday Morning 4000'
Wednesday Afternoon 3500'
West North Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 3500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 4000'
Tuesday Evening* 6500'
Tuesday Night* 7000'
Wednesday Morning 4500'
Wednesday Afternoon 4000'
West Central Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 3500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 4000'
Tuesday Evening* 7500'
Tuesday Night* 7500'
Wednesday Morning 4500'
Wednesday Afternoon 4000'
West South Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 4500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 5500'
Tuesday Evening* 7500'
Tuesday Night* 7500'
Wednesday Morning 5000'
Wednesday Afternoon 4000'
Stevens Pass Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 2500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 3500'
Tuesday Evening* 7500'
Tuesday Night* 7500'
Wednesday Morning 4500'
Wednesday Afternoon 4000'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 2500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 3000'
Tuesday Evening* 7500'
Tuesday Night* 7500'
Wednesday Morning 4500'
Wednesday Afternoon 4000'
East North Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 2500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 2500'
Tuesday Evening* 3500'
Tuesday Night* 5000'
Wednesday Morning 4500'
Wednesday Afternoon 4000'
East Central Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 2500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 3000'
Tuesday Evening* 6000'
Tuesday Night* 7500'
Wednesday Morning 5000'
Wednesday Afternoon 4000'
East South Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 3500'
Tuesday Afternoon* 5000'
Tuesday Evening* 7500'
Tuesday Night* 7500'
Wednesday Morning 5000'
Wednesday Afternoon 4500'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Tuesday Morning* 5000'
Tuesday Afternoon* 6500'
Tuesday Evening* 8000'
Tuesday Night* 8000'
Wednesday Morning 6000'
Wednesday Afternoon 5500'

5000' Temperatures (°F)

Tuesday Tuesday Night
Max / Min Max / Min
Olympics 37 / 30 38 / 30
West North 32 / 25 38 / 32
West Central 32 / 27 39 / 31
West South 33 / 29 36 / 33
Stevens Pass 28 / 24 36 / 28
Snoqualmie Pass 29 / 26 37 / 29
East North 23 / 17 33 / 23
East Central 30 / 24 35 / 30
East South 33 / 29 37 / 32
Mt. Hood 35 / 31 38 / 35
Olympics 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 37 / 30
Tuesday Night 38 / 30
West North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 32 / 25
Tuesday Night 38 / 32
West Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 32 / 27
Tuesday Night 39 / 31
West South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 33 / 29
Tuesday Night 36 / 33
Stevens Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 28 / 24
Tuesday Night 36 / 28
Snoqualmie Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 29 / 26
Tuesday Night 37 / 29
East North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 23 / 17
Tuesday Night 33 / 23
East Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 30 / 24
Tuesday Night 35 / 30
East South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 33 / 29
Tuesday Night 37 / 32
Mt. Hood 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday 35 / 31
Tuesday Night 38 / 35

Ridgeline Winds (mph)

Tuesday Morning Tuesday Afternoon Tuesday Evening Tuesday Night
Olympics S 10-20 SSW 25-35 SSW 30-40 SW 20-30
West North S 10-20 S 20-30 SSW 25-35 SSW 30-40
West Central S 5-15 SE 15-25 S 15-25 SSW 30-40
West South SSW 10-20 SSW 20-30 SW 20-30 SW 20-30
Stevens Pass S 0-10 SSE 10-20 S 10-20 SSW 15-25
Snoqualmie Pass SE 10-20 ESE 15-25 SE 15-25 SSW 15-25
East North SSW 5-15 SSE 10-20 S 10-20 SSW 15-25
East Central SW 5-15 S 15-25 SSW 20-30 SW 30-40
East South WSW 10-20 S 10-20 SW 20-30 SW 20-30
Mt. Hood WSW 15-25 SW 20-30 SW 25-35 SW 30-40
Olympics Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning S 10-20
Tuesday Afternoon SSW 25-35
Tuesday Evening SSW 30-40
Tuesday Night SW 20-30
West North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning S 10-20
Tuesday Afternoon S 20-30
Tuesday Evening SSW 25-35
Tuesday Night SSW 30-40
West Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning S 5-15
Tuesday Afternoon SE 15-25
Tuesday Evening S 15-25
Tuesday Night SSW 30-40
West South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning SSW 10-20
Tuesday Afternoon SSW 20-30
Tuesday Evening SW 20-30
Tuesday Night SW 20-30
Stevens Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning S 0-10
Tuesday Afternoon SSE 10-20
Tuesday Evening S 10-20
Tuesday Night SSW 15-25
Snoqualmie Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning SE 10-20
Tuesday Afternoon ESE 15-25
Tuesday Evening SE 15-25
Tuesday Night SSW 15-25
East North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning SSW 5-15
Tuesday Afternoon SSE 10-20
Tuesday Evening S 10-20
Tuesday Night SSW 15-25
East Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning SW 5-15
Tuesday Afternoon S 15-25
Tuesday Evening SSW 20-30
Tuesday Night SW 30-40
East South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning WSW 10-20
Tuesday Afternoon S 10-20
Tuesday Evening SW 20-30
Tuesday Night SW 20-30
Mt. Hood Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Morning WSW 15-25
Tuesday Afternoon SW 20-30
Tuesday Evening SW 25-35
Tuesday Night SW 30-40

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Previous forecast from Dec 16, 2024

The NWAC program is administered by the USDA-Forest Service and operates from the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Seattle. NWAC services are made possible by important collaboration and support from a wide variety of federal, state and private cooperators.

The 5000’ temperature forecast does not imply a trend over the 12 hr period and only represents the max and min temperatures within a 12 hr period in the zone. The 6-hr snow level forecast, the forecast discussion, and weather forecast sections may add detail regarding temperature trends.

The snow level forecast represents the general snow level over a 6 hr time period. Freezing levels are forecast when precipitation is not expected.

*Easterly or offshore flow is highlighted with an asterisk when we expect relatively cool east winds in the major Cascade Passes. Easterly flow will often lead to temperature inversions and is a key variable for forecasting precipitation type in the Cascade Passes. Strong easterly flow events can affect terrain on a more regional scale.

Ridgeline winds are the average wind speed and direction over a 6 hr time period.

The wind forecast represents an elevation range instead of a single elevation slice. The elevation range overlaps with the near and above treeline elevation bands in the avalanche forecast and differs per zone.

Wind direction indicates the direction the wind originates or comes from on the 16-point compass rose.

Water Equivalent (WE) is the liquid water equivalent of all precipitation types; rain, snow, ice pellets, etc., forecast to the hundredth of an inch at specific locations. To use WE as a proxy for snowfall amounts, start with a snow to water ratio of 10:1 (10 inches of snow = 1 inch WE). Temperatures at or near freezing will generally have a lower ratio (heavy wet snow) and very cold temperatures can have a much higher ratio (dry fluffy snow).

The label LT, is shorthand for ‘less than’.