Issued: 7:06 AM PST Saturday, December 9, 2023
by Robert Hahn

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Weather Synopsis

A strong frontal system starts cold and snowy, but finishes warm and wet, with the devil in the details.

Light snow begins in the Olympic mountains early Saturday morning, gradually extending to the western and then eastern slopes of the Cascades around late morning and mid-day, respectively. Dry lower levels of the atmosphere could delay the onset of precipitation by an hour or two as precipitation may originally evaporate as it falls. Most major trailheads should see snowfall continuing through the day. While most areas have snow levels around 1500-2000 ft, a warming trend begins to impact the Olympics and Mt Hood late where snow levels may rise to 3000-4000 ft by the end of the day.

Snowfall intensity and SW through SE  winds are anticipated to intensify in the afternoon, leading to 3-10" of snow by the evening in most areas. Precipitation and moderate winds peak Saturday night into Sunday morning as the moisture stream directly targets the area and the cold front arrives from the NW. Snow levels rise sharply from the evening through the overnight hours. However, a cool easterly flow and the presence of low-level cold air on the eastern slopes of the Cascades will maintain snow or frozen precipitation longer through the mountain gaps. The Passes and lower elevations along the East slopes of the Cascades might experience freezing rain during this period, but significant icing is not anticipated. Models continue to indicate that the central and southern Washington Cascades, along with Mt. Hood, will receive the most precipitation over the weekend, however, Mt Baker looks wetter than originally forecast at the start of the storm. The heavier precipitation is expected to gradually diminish from north to south on Sunday as the moisture feed shifts southward into Oregon.

Weather Forecast

Olympics
West North
West Central
West South
Stevens Pass
Snoqualmie Pass
East North
East Central
East South
Mt. Hood
Use dropdown to select your zone
Saturday Light snow develops by mid-morning and becomes moderate to heavy by the afternoon.
Saturday Night Decreasing light to moderate rain and snow becomes showery. Rapidly rising snow levels.
Saturday Cloudy in the morning with increasing snow developing late morning and becoming heavy late in the day.
Saturday Night Moderate to heavy snow becomes showery in the early morning hours. Rapidly rising snow levels.
Saturday Cloudy with moderate to heavy snow from late morning onwards.
Saturday Night Heavy rain and snow. Rapidly rising snow levels.
Saturday Cloudy early, then moderate to heavy snow from mid-morning onwards.
Saturday Night Heavy rain and snow. Rapidly rising snow levels.
Saturday Cloudy early, then moderate to heavy snow develops. Moderate ridgeline and light to moderate E winds at the Pass.
Saturday Night Heavy snow in the evening, with freezing rain or rain at times after midnight. Moderate ridgeline and light to moderate E winds at the Pass.
Saturday Cloudy early, then moderate to heavy snow develops. Moderate ridgeline and light to moderate E winds at the Pass.
Saturday Night Heavy snow in the evening, with freezing rain or rain at times from late evening onwards. Moderate ridgeline and light to moderate E winds at the Pass.
Saturday Cloudy with light to moderate snow developing in the afternoon.
Saturday Night Moderate snow in the evening becoming light and more showery overnight.
Saturday Cloudy with light to moderate snow developing late morning.
Saturday Night Moderate to heavy snow mixing with freezing rain or rain in the early morning hours.
Saturday Cloudy with light to moderate snow developing late morning.
Saturday Night Moderate to heavy snow mixing with or changing to freezing rain or rain after midnight
Saturday Cloudy in the morning with moderate snow developing from mid-morning onwards. Moderate ridgeline winds become strong.
Saturday Night Heavy snow changes to heavy rain by late evening. Strong ridgeline winds.

Precipitation (in)

Saturday Saturday Night Sunday
4 am - 4 pm 4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm
Hurricane Ridge 0.50 - 0.75 0.25 - 0.50 LT 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area 0.75 1.00 0.25
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass 0.50 1.00 - 1.50 0.25 - 0.50
Stevens Pass 0.50 - 0.75 1.50 0.25 - 0.50
Snoqualmie Pass 0.50 2.00 0.75 -1.00
Crystal Mt 0.25 - 0.50 0.75 0.25
Paradise 1.00 2.00 - 2.50 0.75
White Pass 0.50 1.50 0.25
Washington Pass 0.25 - 0.50 0.75 0.25
Mission Ridge 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 - 0.75 0.25
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head 0.50 1.50 0.50
Tieton River - Darland Mt. 0.50 0.75 -1.00 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows 0.25 - 0.50 1.50 - 2.00 1.00
Timberline 0.25 - 0.50 1.50 - 2.00 1.00
Hurricane Ridge Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.50 - 0.75
Saturday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Sunday LT 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.75
Saturday Night 1.00
Sunday 0.25
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.50
Saturday Night 1.00 - 1.50
Sunday 0.25 - 0.50
Stevens Pass Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.50 - 0.75
Saturday Night 1.50
Sunday 0.25 - 0.50
Snoqualmie Pass Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.50
Saturday Night 2.00
Sunday 0.75 -1.00
Crystal Mt Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.25 - 0.50
Saturday Night 0.75
Sunday 0.25
Paradise Precipitation (in)
Saturday 1.00
Saturday Night 2.00 - 2.50
Sunday 0.75
White Pass Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.50
Saturday Night 1.50
Sunday 0.25
Washington Pass Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.25 - 0.50
Saturday Night 0.75
Sunday 0.25
Mission Ridge Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.25 - 0.50
Saturday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Sunday 0.25
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.50
Saturday Night 1.50
Sunday 0.50
Tieton River - Darland Mt. Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.50
Saturday Night 0.75 -1.00
Sunday 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.25 - 0.50
Saturday Night 1.50 - 2.00
Sunday 1.00
Timberline Precipitation (in)
Saturday 0.25 - 0.50
Saturday Night 1.50 - 2.00
Sunday 1.00

Snow Level (ft)

Saturday Morning* Saturday Afternoon* Saturday Evening* Saturday Night* Sunday Morning* Sunday Afternoon
Olympics 2000' 2000' 5000' 7000' 6500' 6000'
West North 1500' 1500' 1500' 3000' 4500' 5500'
West Central 1500' 1500' 1500' 4000' 5500' 5500'
West South 1500' 2000' 2500' 5000' 5500' 6000'
Stevens Pass 1500' 1500' 1500' 2500' 4500' 5000'
Snoqualmie Pass 1500' 1500' 1500' 3000' 5500' 6000'
East North 500' 1000' 1000' 2500' 3000' 4000'
East Central 1000' 1500' 1500' 3000' 4000' 4500'
East South 1500' 2000' 3000' 5000' 5500' 6500'
Mt. Hood 2000' 2500' 5000' 7500' 7500' 6500'
Olympics Elevation
Saturday Morning* 2000'
Saturday Afternoon* 2000'
Saturday Evening* 5000'
Saturday Night* 7000'
Sunday Morning* 6500'
Sunday Afternoon 6000'
West North Elevation
Saturday Morning* 1500'
Saturday Afternoon* 1500'
Saturday Evening* 1500'
Saturday Night* 3000'
Sunday Morning* 4500'
Sunday Afternoon 5500'
West Central Elevation
Saturday Morning* 1500'
Saturday Afternoon* 1500'
Saturday Evening* 1500'
Saturday Night* 4000'
Sunday Morning* 5500'
Sunday Afternoon 5500'
West South Elevation
Saturday Morning* 1500'
Saturday Afternoon* 2000'
Saturday Evening* 2500'
Saturday Night* 5000'
Sunday Morning* 5500'
Sunday Afternoon 6000'
Stevens Pass Elevation
Saturday Morning* 1500'
Saturday Afternoon* 1500'
Saturday Evening* 1500'
Saturday Night* 2500'
Sunday Morning* 4500'
Sunday Afternoon 5000'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Saturday Morning* 1500'
Saturday Afternoon* 1500'
Saturday Evening* 1500'
Saturday Night* 3000'
Sunday Morning* 5500'
Sunday Afternoon 6000'
East North Elevation
Saturday Morning* 500'
Saturday Afternoon* 1000'
Saturday Evening* 1000'
Saturday Night* 2500'
Sunday Morning* 3000'
Sunday Afternoon 4000'
East Central Elevation
Saturday Morning* 1000'
Saturday Afternoon* 1500'
Saturday Evening* 1500'
Saturday Night* 3000'
Sunday Morning* 4000'
Sunday Afternoon 4500'
East South Elevation
Saturday Morning* 1500'
Saturday Afternoon* 2000'
Saturday Evening* 3000'
Saturday Night* 5000'
Sunday Morning* 5500'
Sunday Afternoon 6500'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Saturday Morning* 2000'
Saturday Afternoon* 2500'
Saturday Evening* 5000'
Saturday Night* 7500'
Sunday Morning* 7500'
Sunday Afternoon 6500'

5000' Temperatures (°F)

Saturday Saturday Night
Max / Min Max / Min
Olympics 31 / 22 39 / 32
West North 28 / 21 34 / 28
West Central 28 / 22 35 / 29
West South 30 / 20 33 / 31
Stevens Pass 24 / 20 34 / 25
Snoqualmie Pass 26 / 20 35 / 26
East North 21 / 13 30 / 21
East Central 23 / 21 34 / 24
East South 28 / 21 34 / 30
Mt. Hood 32 / 23 37 / 33
Olympics 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 31 / 22
Saturday Night 39 / 32
West North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 28 / 21
Saturday Night 34 / 28
West Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 28 / 22
Saturday Night 35 / 29
West South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 30 / 20
Saturday Night 33 / 31
Stevens Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 24 / 20
Saturday Night 34 / 25
Snoqualmie Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 26 / 20
Saturday Night 35 / 26
East North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 21 / 13
Saturday Night 30 / 21
East Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 23 / 21
Saturday Night 34 / 24
East South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 28 / 21
Saturday Night 34 / 30
Mt. Hood 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Saturday 32 / 23
Saturday Night 37 / 33

Ridgeline Winds (mph)

Saturday Morning Saturday Afternoon Saturday Evening Saturday Night
Olympics S 15-25 SSW 20-30 SW 15-25 WSW 5-15
West North S 20-30 SSE 20-30 SSW 15-25 SW 5-15
West Central SE 10-20 SSE 15-25 SW 15-25 SW 15-25
West South S 10-20 SW 15-25 SW 15-25 SW 10-20
Stevens Pass SSE 10-20 S 5-15 WSW 10-20 WSW 10-20
Snoqualmie Pass ESE 15-25 SE 10-20 WSW 10-20 WSW 10-20
East North SE 10-20 S 10-20 SW 10-20 WSW 10-20
East Central S 15-25 SSW 15-25 WSW 15-25 WSW 15-25
East South S 10-20 SSW 10-20 WSW 10-20 WSW 10-20
Mt. Hood SSW 15-25 WSW 25-35 SW 30-40 WSW 30-40
Olympics Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning S 15-25
Saturday Afternoon SSW 20-30
Saturday Evening SW 15-25
Saturday Night WSW 5-15
West North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning S 20-30
Saturday Afternoon SSE 20-30
Saturday Evening SSW 15-25
Saturday Night SW 5-15
West Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning SE 10-20
Saturday Afternoon SSE 15-25
Saturday Evening SW 15-25
Saturday Night SW 15-25
West South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning S 10-20
Saturday Afternoon SW 15-25
Saturday Evening SW 15-25
Saturday Night SW 10-20
Stevens Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning SSE 10-20
Saturday Afternoon S 5-15
Saturday Evening WSW 10-20
Saturday Night WSW 10-20
Snoqualmie Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning ESE 15-25
Saturday Afternoon SE 10-20
Saturday Evening WSW 10-20
Saturday Night WSW 10-20
East North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning SE 10-20
Saturday Afternoon S 10-20
Saturday Evening SW 10-20
Saturday Night WSW 10-20
East Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning S 15-25
Saturday Afternoon SSW 15-25
Saturday Evening WSW 15-25
Saturday Night WSW 15-25
East South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning S 10-20
Saturday Afternoon SSW 10-20
Saturday Evening WSW 10-20
Saturday Night WSW 10-20
Mt. Hood Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Saturday Morning SSW 15-25
Saturday Afternoon WSW 25-35
Saturday Evening SW 30-40
Saturday Night WSW 30-40

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Previous forecast from Dec 8, 2023

The NWAC program is administered by the USDA-Forest Service and operates from the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Seattle. NWAC services are made possible by important collaboration and support from a wide variety of federal, state and private cooperators.

The 5000’ temperature forecast does not imply a trend over the 12 hr period and only represents the max and min temperatures within a 12 hr period in the zone. The 6-hr snow level forecast, the forecast discussion, and weather forecast sections may add detail regarding temperature trends.

The snow level forecast represents the general snow level over a 6 hr time period. Freezing levels are forecast when precipitation is not expected.

*Easterly or offshore flow is highlighted with an asterisk when we expect relatively cool east winds in the major Cascade Passes. Easterly flow will often lead to temperature inversions and is a key variable for forecasting precipitation type in the Cascade Passes. Strong easterly flow events can affect terrain on a more regional scale.

Ridgeline winds are the average wind speed and direction over a 6 hr time period.

The wind forecast represents an elevation range instead of a single elevation slice. The elevation range overlaps with the near and above treeline elevation bands in the avalanche forecast and differs per zone.

Wind direction indicates the direction the wind originates or comes from on the 16-point compass rose.

Water Equivalent (WE) is the liquid water equivalent of all precipitation types; rain, snow, ice pellets, etc., forecast to the hundredth of an inch at specific locations. To use WE as a proxy for snowfall amounts, start with a snow to water ratio of 10:1 (10 inches of snow = 1 inch WE). Temperatures at or near freezing will generally have a lower ratio (heavy wet snow) and very cold temperatures can have a much higher ratio (dry fluffy snow).

The label LT, is shorthand for ‘less than’.