Issued: 7:12 AM PST Sunday, December 20, 2020
by Robert Hahn

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Weather Synopsis

A frontal system stalled over northern Oregon on Sunday continues to deliver a subtropical moisture feed, adding 2"+on Sunday to 3.4" of water equivalent received overnight. This band should be south of the Mt. Rainier area, but may continue to spread some light to moderate moisture into the Mt. St. Helens and Mt. Adams areas through mid-morning. Most of Washington state should see cloudy conditions with light rain and high elevation snow showers and some thin bands of moderate convergence in the Stevens Pass and Mountain Loop areas. Cooler air was slower to arrive in Washington than expected, but temperatures have begun to cool off in the northern half of Washington State.

The lingering frontal band should lift back northward into Washington State as the final strong wave along the subtropical moisture feed approaches Sunday night. Moderate to heavy rain and high elevation snow will spread northward into Washington State overnight along with a sharp warming trend.

The low tracks from WSW to ENE across the Puget Sound and central Washington Cascades leading to a sharp NW to SE gradient in temperatures across the range. Areas such as Mt. Baker, Hurricane Ridge, and Washington Pass may see significant snow accumulations throughout the day on Monday, while areas further SE await the cooling of the cold frontal passage late Monday. Expect strong alpine winds throughout the region. The track of the storm will need to be watched very closely.

Weather Forecast

Olympics
West North
West Central
West South
Stevens Pass
Snoqualmie Pass
East North
East Central
East South
Mt. Hood
Use dropdown to select your zone
Sunday Cloudy with a chance of a light rain or snow shower.
Sunday Night Light rain and snow developing in the evening, becoming moderate overnight.
Sunday Cloudy with a chance of light rain or snow showers.
Sunday Night Light rain and snow showers becoming continuous toward morning.
Sunday Light rain or snow showers at times, mainly in convergence.
Sunday Night Light rain and snow showers becoming with steady rain and snow increasing after midnight.
Sunday Moderate rain and snow early quickly becoming light or ending.
Sunday Night Rain and high elevation snow increasing through the evening and becoming heavy at Paradise and moderate at Crystal and White Pass.
Sunday Light to occasionally moderate rain or snow showers at times, mainly in convergence. Decreasing light to moderate W winds at pass level.
Sunday Night Light rain and snow showers becoming with steady moderate rain and snow developing after midnight. Light W winds shifting E at pass level overnight.
Sunday Light rain or snow at times, mainly in convergence. Decreasing light to moderate W winds at pass level.
Sunday Night Light rain and snow showers becoming with steady moderate rain and snow developing after midnight. Light W winds shifting E at pass level overnight.
Sunday Very light snow showers near the Cascade Crest. Strong winds in the morning.
Sunday Night Increasing light to moderate snow developing overnight.
Sunday Light snow possible in convergence spillover near the Cascade Crest. Strong winds in the morning.
Sunday Night Light rain and snow becoming moderate after midnight.
Sunday Moderate rain and snow early quickly becoming light or ending.
Sunday Night Moderate rain and high elevation snow.
Sunday Heavy rain and high elevation snow. Mild. Strong ridgeline winds.
Sunday Night Very heavy rain and high elevation snow. Mild. Strong to very strong ridgeline winds.

Precipitation (in)

Sunday Sunday Night Monday
4 am - 4 pm 4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm
Hurricane Ridge LT 0.10 0.50 1.50
Mt Baker Ski Area LT 0.10 0.25 1.00 - 1.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass LT 0.25 0.50 1.50
Stevens Pass 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 0.75
Snoqualmie Pass LT 0.10 0.75 0.75
Crystal Mt LT 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 - 0.75
Paradise 0.25 1.50 1.00 - 1.50
White Pass 0.25 0.75 -1.00 0.50
Washington Pass LT 0.10 0.25 - 0.50 1.00 - 1.50
Mission Ridge LT 0.10 0.25 - 0.50 0.25
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head LT 0.10 0.50 - 0.75 0.50
Tieton River - Darland Mt. 0.25 0.50 - 0.75 0.25 - 0.50
Mt Hood Meadows 2.00 - 2.50 2.00 - 2.50 0.25 - 0.50
Timberline 2.50 2.00 - 2.50 0.50
Hurricane Ridge Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.10
Sunday Night 0.50
Monday 1.50
Mt Baker Ski Area Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.10
Sunday Night 0.25
Monday 1.00 - 1.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.25
Sunday Night 0.50
Monday 1.50
Stevens Pass Precipitation (in)
Sunday 0.25 - 0.50
Sunday Night 0.50
Monday 0.75
Snoqualmie Pass Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.10
Sunday Night 0.75
Monday 0.75
Crystal Mt Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.25
Sunday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Monday 0.50 - 0.75
Paradise Precipitation (in)
Sunday 0.25
Sunday Night 1.50
Monday 1.00 - 1.50
White Pass Precipitation (in)
Sunday 0.25
Sunday Night 0.75 -1.00
Monday 0.50
Washington Pass Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.10
Sunday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Monday 1.00 - 1.50
Mission Ridge Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.10
Sunday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Monday 0.25
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head Precipitation (in)
Sunday LT 0.10
Sunday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Monday 0.50
Tieton River - Darland Mt. Precipitation (in)
Sunday 0.25
Sunday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Monday 0.25 - 0.50
Mt Hood Meadows Precipitation (in)
Sunday 2.00 - 2.50
Sunday Night 2.00 - 2.50
Monday 0.25 - 0.50
Timberline Precipitation (in)
Sunday 2.50
Sunday Night 2.00 - 2.50
Monday 0.50

Snow Level (ft)

Sunday Morning Sunday Afternoon Sunday Evening Sunday Night* Monday Morning* Monday Afternoon
Olympics 4500' 4000' 3500' 3500' 3500' 3000'
West North 4000' 3500' 3000' 3000' 3000' 3000'
West Central 4500' 3500' 3500' 3500' 4500' 4500'
West South 5000' 4500' 4500' 6000' 6500' 6000'
Stevens Pass 4500' 4000' 3500' 3500' 5000' 5500'
Snoqualmie Pass 4500' 4000' 3500' 4000' 6000' 5500'
East North 4000' 4000' 3000' 3000' 3000' 3500'
East Central 5000' 4000' 3500' 4000' 5500' 5500'
East South 5500' 5000' 5500' 6500' 6500' 6000'
Mt. Hood 7000' 7000' 7500' 8000' 7000' 6500'
Olympics Elevation
Sunday Morning 4500'
Sunday Afternoon 4000'
Sunday Evening 3500'
Sunday Night* 3500'
Monday Morning* 3500'
Monday Afternoon 3000'
West North Elevation
Sunday Morning 4000'
Sunday Afternoon 3500'
Sunday Evening 3000'
Sunday Night* 3000'
Monday Morning* 3000'
Monday Afternoon 3000'
West Central Elevation
Sunday Morning 4500'
Sunday Afternoon 3500'
Sunday Evening 3500'
Sunday Night* 3500'
Monday Morning* 4500'
Monday Afternoon 4500'
West South Elevation
Sunday Morning 5000'
Sunday Afternoon 4500'
Sunday Evening 4500'
Sunday Night* 6000'
Monday Morning* 6500'
Monday Afternoon 6000'
Stevens Pass Elevation
Sunday Morning 4500'
Sunday Afternoon 4000'
Sunday Evening 3500'
Sunday Night* 3500'
Monday Morning* 5000'
Monday Afternoon 5500'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Sunday Morning 4500'
Sunday Afternoon 4000'
Sunday Evening 3500'
Sunday Night* 4000'
Monday Morning* 6000'
Monday Afternoon 5500'
East North Elevation
Sunday Morning 4000'
Sunday Afternoon 4000'
Sunday Evening 3000'
Sunday Night* 3000'
Monday Morning* 3000'
Monday Afternoon 3500'
East Central Elevation
Sunday Morning 5000'
Sunday Afternoon 4000'
Sunday Evening 3500'
Sunday Night* 4000'
Monday Morning* 5500'
Monday Afternoon 5500'
East South Elevation
Sunday Morning 5500'
Sunday Afternoon 5000'
Sunday Evening 5500'
Sunday Night* 6500'
Monday Morning* 6500'
Monday Afternoon 6000'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Sunday Morning 7000'
Sunday Afternoon 7000'
Sunday Evening 7500'
Sunday Night* 8000'
Monday Morning* 7000'
Monday Afternoon 6500'

5000' Temperatures (°F)

Sunday Sunday Night
Max / Min Max / Min
Olympics 30 / 27 28 / 26
West North 29 / 27 28 / 23
West Central 30 / 28 31 / 26
West South 34 / 29 38 / 30
Stevens Pass 32 / 28 31 / 26
Snoqualmie Pass 32 / 28 34 / 26
East North 30 / 27 27 / 25
East Central 32 / 28 32 / 26
East South 33 / 29 38 / 29
Mt. Hood 38 / 37 40 / 38
Olympics 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 30 / 27
Sunday Night 28 / 26
West North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 29 / 27
Sunday Night 28 / 23
West Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 30 / 28
Sunday Night 31 / 26
West South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 34 / 29
Sunday Night 38 / 30
Stevens Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 32 / 28
Sunday Night 31 / 26
Snoqualmie Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 32 / 28
Sunday Night 34 / 26
East North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 30 / 27
Sunday Night 27 / 25
East Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 32 / 28
Sunday Night 32 / 26
East South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 33 / 29
Sunday Night 38 / 29
Mt. Hood 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Sunday 38 / 37
Sunday Night 40 / 38

Ridgeline Winds (mph)

Sunday Morning Sunday Afternoon Sunday Evening Sunday Night
Olympics WSW 5-15 WSW 0-10 SE 0-10 SSE 0-10
West North W 15-25 WSW 10-20 WSW 5-15 ENE 0-10
West Central WNW 15-25 WSW 10-20 W 5-15 S 5-15
West South WNW 20-30 W 5-15 SW 5-15 SW 20-30
Stevens Pass W 15-25 W 10-20 W 5-15 SSW 5-15
Snoqualmie Pass W 20-30 W 15-25 WNW 5-15 SSW 5-15
East North W 25-35 W 20-30 WSW 5-15 ESE 0-10
East Central W 30-40 W 20-30 W 5-15 SW 15-25
East South W 20-30 W 5-15 WSW 5-15 WSW 20-30
Mt. Hood WSW 25-35 WSW 25-35 WSW 30-40 WSW 35-50
Olympics Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning WSW 5-15
Sunday Afternoon WSW 0-10
Sunday Evening SE 0-10
Sunday Night SSE 0-10
West North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning W 15-25
Sunday Afternoon WSW 10-20
Sunday Evening WSW 5-15
Sunday Night ENE 0-10
West Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning WNW 15-25
Sunday Afternoon WSW 10-20
Sunday Evening W 5-15
Sunday Night S 5-15
West South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning WNW 20-30
Sunday Afternoon W 5-15
Sunday Evening SW 5-15
Sunday Night SW 20-30
Stevens Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning W 15-25
Sunday Afternoon W 10-20
Sunday Evening W 5-15
Sunday Night SSW 5-15
Snoqualmie Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning W 20-30
Sunday Afternoon W 15-25
Sunday Evening WNW 5-15
Sunday Night SSW 5-15
East North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning W 25-35
Sunday Afternoon W 20-30
Sunday Evening WSW 5-15
Sunday Night ESE 0-10
East Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning W 30-40
Sunday Afternoon W 20-30
Sunday Evening W 5-15
Sunday Night SW 15-25
East South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning W 20-30
Sunday Afternoon W 5-15
Sunday Evening WSW 5-15
Sunday Night WSW 20-30
Mt. Hood Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Sunday Morning WSW 25-35
Sunday Afternoon WSW 25-35
Sunday Evening WSW 30-40
Sunday Night WSW 35-50

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Previous forecast from Dec 19, 2020

The NWAC program is administered by the USDA-Forest Service and operates from the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Seattle. NWAC services are made possible by important collaboration and support from a wide variety of federal, state and private cooperators.

The 5000’ temperature forecast does not imply a trend over the 12 hr period and only represents the max and min temperatures within a 12 hr period in the zone. The 6-hr snow level forecast, the forecast discussion, and weather forecast sections may add detail regarding temperature trends.

The snow level forecast represents the general snow level over a 6 hr time period. Freezing levels are forecast when precipitation is not expected.

*Easterly or offshore flow is highlighted with an asterisk when we expect relatively cool east winds in the major Cascade Passes. Easterly flow will often lead to temperature inversions and is a key variable for forecasting precipitation type in the Cascade Passes. Strong easterly flow events can affect terrain on a more regional scale.

Ridgeline winds are the average wind speed and direction over a 6 hr time period.

The wind forecast represents an elevation range instead of a single elevation slice. The elevation range overlaps with the near and above treeline elevation bands in the avalanche forecast and differs per zone.

Wind direction indicates the direction the wind originates or comes from on the 16-point compass rose.

Water Equivalent (WE) is the liquid water equivalent of all precipitation types; rain, snow, ice pellets, etc., forecast to the hundredth of an inch at specific locations. To use WE as a proxy for snowfall amounts, start with a snow to water ratio of 10:1 (10 inches of snow = 1 inch WE). Temperatures at or near freezing will generally have a lower ratio (heavy wet snow) and very cold temperatures can have a much higher ratio (dry fluffy snow).

The label LT, is shorthand for ‘less than’.