Issued: 7:09 AM PST Friday, December 1, 2023
by Robert Hahn

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Weather Synopsis

A cold, wintry, and active weather pattern prevails during the short term. A series of potent shortwaves progress rapidly through the region in succession.

The first continues to bring moderate to heavy snow to the region early Friday morning. The front passes through the Cascades by mid-morning, with ample instability to continue moderate to heavy snow. Precipitation will remain continuous in most locations but with embedded heavier convergence bands focusing on the central Cascades. Ridgeline winds also increase into the moderate range behind the front (strong for Mt Hood). With high (15:1) snowfall ratios, many trailhead locations can expect 6-12" of snowfall during the day.

Westerly post-frontal flow continues through the evening hours. Moderate ridgeline winds increase further overnight as the second shortwave frontal band approaches. Snowfall becomes heavy and steady in the early morning hours.

On Saturday, expect very heavy snowfall early in the day with a mid-morning frontal passage. Moderate to heavy post-frontal snow showers continue throughout the day with moderate ridgeline winds (strong at Mt Hood). As the front passes, expect a subtle bump in temperatures during the morning hours that could lead to a period of higher-density snow for Mt Hood.

Over the next 36 hours, expect most trailhead locations to pick up 1-3 ft of snow with the most at Paradise.

Weather Forecast

Olympics
West North
West Central
West South
Stevens Pass
Snoqualmie Pass
East North
East Central
East South
Mt. Hood
Use dropdown to select your zone
Friday Moderate to occasionally heavy snow showers. Moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Night Increasing moderate snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Moderate to heavy snow. Moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Night Moderate snow becoming heavy. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Moderate to heavy snow with afternoon convergence enhancement. Moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Night Moderate snow becoming heavy. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Moderate snow (heavy at Paradise). Moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Night Increasing moderate to heavy snow (heaviest at Paradise). Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Moderate to heavy snow with afternoon convergence enhancement. Increasing light to moderate ridgeline winds. Light E wind switching W at the Pass by mid-morning.
Friday Night Increasing moderate to heavy snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds. Increasing light to moderate W wind at the Pass.
Friday Moderate to heavy snow with afternoon convergence enhancement. Increasing light to moderate ridgeline winds. Light E wind switching W at the Pass by mid-morning.
Friday Night Increasing moderate to heavy snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds. Increasing light to moderate W wind at the Pass.
Friday Increasing light to moderate snow. Light to occasionally moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Night Increasing light to moderate snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Increasing moderate snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Night Increasing light to moderate snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Increasing moderate snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Night Increasing light to moderate snow. Increasing moderate ridgeline winds.
Friday Moderate to heavy snow. Moderate ridgeline winds become strong from mid-morning onwards.
Friday Night Moderate snow. Increasing strong ridgeline winds.

Precipitation (in)

Friday Friday Night Saturday
4 am - 4 pm 4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm
Hurricane Ridge 0.25 0.75 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area 0.50 - 0.75 1.00 0.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass 0.50 - 0.75 1.00 0.75 -1.00
Stevens Pass 0.50 0.75 0.75 -1.00
Snoqualmie Pass 0.50 0.75 -1.00 0.75 -1.00
Crystal Mt 0.50 0.50 - 0.75 0.75
Paradise 1.00 1.00 - 1.50 1.00
White Pass 0.50 - 0.75 1.00 0.75 -1.00
Washington Pass LT 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.50
Mission Ridge 0.25 0.25 0.25 - 0.50
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head 0.50 0.75 -1.00 1.00
Tieton River - Darland Mt. 0.50 0.50 - 0.75 0.75 -1.00
Mt Hood Meadows 0.50 - 0.75 0.75 1.00
Timberline 0.75 0.75 -1.00 1.00
Hurricane Ridge Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.25
Friday Night 0.75
Saturday 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50 - 0.75
Friday Night 1.00
Saturday 0.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50 - 0.75
Friday Night 1.00
Saturday 0.75 -1.00
Stevens Pass Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50
Friday Night 0.75
Saturday 0.75 -1.00
Snoqualmie Pass Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50
Friday Night 0.75 -1.00
Saturday 0.75 -1.00
Crystal Mt Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50
Friday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Saturday 0.75
Paradise Precipitation (in)
Friday 1.00
Friday Night 1.00 - 1.50
Saturday 1.00
White Pass Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50 - 0.75
Friday Night 1.00
Saturday 0.75 -1.00
Washington Pass Precipitation (in)
Friday LT 0.25
Friday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Saturday 0.50
Mission Ridge Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.25
Friday Night 0.25
Saturday 0.25 - 0.50
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50
Friday Night 0.75 -1.00
Saturday 1.00
Tieton River - Darland Mt. Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50
Friday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Saturday 0.75 -1.00
Mt Hood Meadows Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.50 - 0.75
Friday Night 0.75
Saturday 1.00
Timberline Precipitation (in)
Friday 0.75
Friday Night 0.75 -1.00
Saturday 1.00

Snow Level (ft)

Friday Morning* Friday Afternoon Friday Evening Friday Night* Saturday Morning Saturday Afternoon
Olympics 2000' 3000' 2500' 3000' 2500' 3000'
West North 1500' 1500' 2000' 2000' 2500' 2500'
West Central 1500' 1500' 2500' 2500' 2500' 2500'
West South 2000' 2500' 2500' 3000' 3000' 2500'
Stevens Pass 500' 1500' 2500' 2000' 2000' 2500'
Snoqualmie Pass 1000' 1500' 2500' 2000' 2500' 2500'
East North 0 1000' 1500' 500' 1000' 2500'
East Central 0 1500' 2000' 1500' 2000' 2500'
East South 1500' 2500' 2500' 2500' 3500' 3000'
Mt. Hood 2500' 3000' 3000' 3500' 4000' 3000'
Olympics Elevation
Friday Morning* 2000'
Friday Afternoon 3000'
Friday Evening 2500'
Friday Night* 3000'
Saturday Morning 2500'
Saturday Afternoon 3000'
West North Elevation
Friday Morning* 1500'
Friday Afternoon 1500'
Friday Evening 2000'
Friday Night* 2000'
Saturday Morning 2500'
Saturday Afternoon 2500'
West Central Elevation
Friday Morning* 1500'
Friday Afternoon 1500'
Friday Evening 2500'
Friday Night* 2500'
Saturday Morning 2500'
Saturday Afternoon 2500'
West South Elevation
Friday Morning* 2000'
Friday Afternoon 2500'
Friday Evening 2500'
Friday Night* 3000'
Saturday Morning 3000'
Saturday Afternoon 2500'
Stevens Pass Elevation
Friday Morning* 500'
Friday Afternoon 1500'
Friday Evening 2500'
Friday Night* 2000'
Saturday Morning 2000'
Saturday Afternoon 2500'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Friday Morning* 1000'
Friday Afternoon 1500'
Friday Evening 2500'
Friday Night* 2000'
Saturday Morning 2500'
Saturday Afternoon 2500'
East North Elevation
Friday Morning* 0'
Friday Afternoon 1000'
Friday Evening 1500'
Friday Night* 500'
Saturday Morning 1000'
Saturday Afternoon 2500'
East Central Elevation
Friday Morning* 0'
Friday Afternoon 1500'
Friday Evening 2000'
Friday Night* 1500'
Saturday Morning 2000'
Saturday Afternoon 2500'
East South Elevation
Friday Morning* 1500'
Friday Afternoon 2500'
Friday Evening 2500'
Friday Night* 2500'
Saturday Morning 3500'
Saturday Afternoon 3000'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Friday Morning* 2500'
Friday Afternoon 3000'
Friday Evening 3000'
Friday Night* 3500'
Saturday Morning 4000'
Saturday Afternoon 3000'

5000' Temperatures (°F)

Friday Friday Night
Max / Min Max / Min
Olympics 27 / 25 30 / 26
West North 26 / 24 27 / 25
West Central 27 / 25 29 / 26
West South 27 / 24 29 / 26
Stevens Pass 26 / 17 28 / 25
Snoqualmie Pass 27 / 20 29 / 27
East North 21 / 12 25 / 22
East Central 27 / 23 27 / 24
East South 28 / 24 30 / 26
Mt. Hood 29 / 26 32 / 28
Olympics 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 27 / 25
Friday Night 30 / 26
West North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 26 / 24
Friday Night 27 / 25
West Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 27 / 25
Friday Night 29 / 26
West South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 27 / 24
Friday Night 29 / 26
Stevens Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 26 / 17
Friday Night 28 / 25
Snoqualmie Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 27 / 20
Friday Night 29 / 27
East North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 21 / 12
Friday Night 25 / 22
East Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 27 / 23
Friday Night 27 / 24
East South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 28 / 24
Friday Night 30 / 26
Mt. Hood 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Friday 29 / 26
Friday Night 32 / 28

Ridgeline Winds (mph)

Friday Morning Friday Afternoon Friday Evening Friday Night
Olympics WSW 10-20 W 15-25 WSW 15-25 SSW 20-30
West North S 15-25 WSW 10-20 SW 10-20 S 25-35
West Central SSE 5-15 WSW 10-20 SW 10-20 SSW 20-30
West South WSW 10-20 W 15-25 WSW 15-25 SW 20-30
Stevens Pass S 5-15 W 15-25 WSW 10-20 SW 10-20
Snoqualmie Pass SSE 5-15 W 20-30 WSW 15-25 SW 15-25
East North SE 5-15 WSW 10-20 WSW 15-25 S 10-20
East Central S 5-15 W 20-30 W 20-30 WSW 15-25
East South SW 10-20 WSW 20-30 W 15-25 WSW 15-25
Mt. Hood WSW 20-30 W 30-40 WSW 25-35 WSW 30-40
Olympics Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning WSW 10-20
Friday Afternoon W 15-25
Friday Evening WSW 15-25
Friday Night SSW 20-30
West North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning S 15-25
Friday Afternoon WSW 10-20
Friday Evening SW 10-20
Friday Night S 25-35
West Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning SSE 5-15
Friday Afternoon WSW 10-20
Friday Evening SW 10-20
Friday Night SSW 20-30
West South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning WSW 10-20
Friday Afternoon W 15-25
Friday Evening WSW 15-25
Friday Night SW 20-30
Stevens Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning S 5-15
Friday Afternoon W 15-25
Friday Evening WSW 10-20
Friday Night SW 10-20
Snoqualmie Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning SSE 5-15
Friday Afternoon W 20-30
Friday Evening WSW 15-25
Friday Night SW 15-25
East North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning SE 5-15
Friday Afternoon WSW 10-20
Friday Evening WSW 15-25
Friday Night S 10-20
East Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning S 5-15
Friday Afternoon W 20-30
Friday Evening W 20-30
Friday Night WSW 15-25
East South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning SW 10-20
Friday Afternoon WSW 20-30
Friday Evening W 15-25
Friday Night WSW 15-25
Mt. Hood Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Friday Morning WSW 20-30
Friday Afternoon W 30-40
Friday Evening WSW 25-35
Friday Night WSW 30-40

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I

Previous forecast from Nov 30, 2023

The NWAC program is administered by the USDA-Forest Service and operates from the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Seattle. NWAC services are made possible by important collaboration and support from a wide variety of federal, state and private cooperators.

The 5000’ temperature forecast does not imply a trend over the 12 hr period and only represents the max and min temperatures within a 12 hr period in the zone. The 6-hr snow level forecast, the forecast discussion, and weather forecast sections may add detail regarding temperature trends.

The snow level forecast represents the general snow level over a 6 hr time period. Freezing levels are forecast when precipitation is not expected.

*Easterly or offshore flow is highlighted with an asterisk when we expect relatively cool east winds in the major Cascade Passes. Easterly flow will often lead to temperature inversions and is a key variable for forecasting precipitation type in the Cascade Passes. Strong easterly flow events can affect terrain on a more regional scale.

Ridgeline winds are the average wind speed and direction over a 6 hr time period.

The wind forecast represents an elevation range instead of a single elevation slice. The elevation range overlaps with the near and above treeline elevation bands in the avalanche forecast and differs per zone.

Wind direction indicates the direction the wind originates or comes from on the 16-point compass rose.

Water Equivalent (WE) is the liquid water equivalent of all precipitation types; rain, snow, ice pellets, etc., forecast to the hundredth of an inch at specific locations. To use WE as a proxy for snowfall amounts, start with a snow to water ratio of 10:1 (10 inches of snow = 1 inch WE). Temperatures at or near freezing will generally have a lower ratio (heavy wet snow) and very cold temperatures can have a much higher ratio (dry fluffy snow).

The label LT, is shorthand for ‘less than’.