Northwest Avalanche Center

Observation: Public

All Observations

Observation Details

Name:
Matthew Crisler
Observation Date:
December 16, 2020
Submitted:
December 16, 2020
Zone or Region:
West South
Activity:
Skiing/Snowboarding
Location:
Paradise, Mazama Ridge, Alta Vista

Signs of Unstable Snow

None reported

Observations

Lots of wind affected snow around, but no significant signs of instability observed even on wind-loaded test slopes.

On a wind loaded SW facing test slope at 5900' I was unable to produce significant shooting cracks. I did observe a small crack below my skis, but this didn't extend beyond the area directly affected by my skis. On this same slope a shovel tilt test failed to produce a failure, but it was possible to shear away a layer ~20 cm deep cleanly by hand.

A pit in a sheltered area on the East aspect of Mazama ridge at ~5800' (20-30 feet below ridge crest) revealed a similar layer ~13cm deep that produced a failure in two column tests, CTM12 and CTM11, but did not propagate across an extended column, ECTN12. I was unable to produce results around the crust at 43 cm or the layer at 33 cm from the first storm after the rain.

Similarly on a NNE aspect with some evidence of fresher Wind loading from a local Southerly wind at 5800' I dug to the crust and found a similar layer (15-20cm) that reacted similarly to a hand shear - a clean fracture, but fairly stubborn. I was unable to produce a clean fracture in the 10-15cm above the crust in this location which was still showing a bit of surface hoar mid-afternoon on Saturday.

On the West facing slope of Alta Vista at 5800' I was unable to produce any fractures in a hand shear down to the rain crust. At this location, the crust was only ~30-35 cm deep.

There were plenty of signs of wind effect with stiff, textured snow, ski penetration in the 1-3 cm range pretty widespread with a predominantly westerly wind direction. The wind effect extended pretty far (easily 150') below the ridge on the West-facing slope entering the bowl near the North end of Mazama Ridge.

Media

CTM12 fracture in pit on East aspect of Mazama ridge at 5800'
Limited cracks within the bounds of my skis on wind loaded test slope near the bottom of golden gates
Propagation across ~1/2 of the column ECTN12
Widespread evidence of strong W winds including stiff, textured snow.
Remarkably good visibility in the morning changed rapidly to snow ~1 inch per hour around 12:15 PM until 2 PM.
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