Northwest Avalanche Center

Observation: NWAC Forecaster

All Observations

Basic Information

Observation Details

Observation Date:
March 4, 2023
Submitted:
March 4, 2023
Observer:
NWAC Forecaster - Joe Dellaporta
Zone or Region:
Mt Hood
Location:
Elk Mountain

Signs of Unstable Snow

Recent Avalanches? 
None Observed
Cracking? 
Isolated
Collapsing? 
None Experienced

Media/Attachments

Cracking in wind drifted snow.
Wind textured snow.
Shallow slabs releasing on test slopes.
Other hazards.

Advanced Information

Weather Summary

Cloud Cover:
Obscured
Temperature:
Below freezing°F
Wind:
Moderate , W
New/Recent Snowfall:
HN: 5in

Actively snowing all day (S1) with some moderate wind speeds observed near ridgetop.

Snowpack Observations

Today my partner and I traveled into the Elk Mtn area with the objective of locating surface hoar buried on 3/2. Fortunately, after seeing many aspects/elevations we unsuccessfully located surface hoar in this area. However, the 3/2 interface still provided planar results with tilt tests and compression tests. No propagation was observed with ECT's. As of now this 3/2 layer sits about 10 inches below the snow surface and is capped with a supportable, thin melt freeze crust from a spike in freezing levels at the start of the storm a couple days ago.

The main story was wind-drifted snow near ridgetop. In these areas we found reactive pockets of wind drifted snow that we easily triggered on test slopes. These slabs were generally shallow, 6-12 inches deep. Sharp, fresh cornices along the ridgeline kept us off of the steeper slopes below.

We made big gains this past week with snowpack depths. On average, I was observing 80 cm (31 inches) of new snow sitting on the 2/21 freezing rain crust. HS ranged from 240-280 cm above 5000 ft. Overall, we found a favorable upper snowpack structure and good ski quality.



Avalanche Problems

Problem Location Distribution Sensitivity Size Comments
Wind Slab
Isolated
Specific
Widespread
Unreactive
Stubborn
Reactive
Touchy
D1
D1.5
D2
D2.5
D3
D3.5
D4
D4.5
D5
Layer Depth/Date: 6-12 inches
Comments: Triggered shallow wind slabs on test slopes. Easy to see shooting crack in these spots. Cornices are fresh and sensitive.
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